Capital Punishment10 essays

Capital Punishment10 essays ?The?Capital punishment is the infliction of the death penalty on persons convicted of a crime.? This has been a topic of debate for many years. ?Why do we kill people to prove killing people is wrong The 1st argument I have against capital punishment is that it's unconstitutional. Every person has an equal right tolife, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.? This is a quote from American Civil Liberty Union National Office,Capital punishment is a barbaric remnant of an uncivilized society. It is immoral in principle, and unfair and discriminatory in practice.? Does the government have the right to kill? Maybe in self defense, like a policeman firing on a armed and dangerous criminal. Suppose we apply the same standards to the government that we have for civilians. A civilian has the right to shoot at an intruder as he is entering his home but if the civilian catches the intruder and has him under his control, the shooting him would be considered murder. That's what capital punishment is...simple murder. Against: I agree that capital punishment is a relic of barbarism but as murder itself is barbaric, death is a fitting punishment for it. It goes along with the ?eye for an eye? principle. For example, someone steals $10 from you and then the person who stole your money has the same thing happen to them? Doesn't that satisfy you? Many feel the same about murders who are sentence to die. The criminal has brought the punishment upon himself, they The 8th amendment of the us constitution, condemn gruel and unusual punishment is used to protest capital punishment. For:: When the constitution was drafted, capital punishment was practiced widely in this country, yet it was not specified as wrong or as cruel and unusual. John Locke went as far to say that murder is ...

Financial Management Analysis of Toyota and General Motors Research Paper

Financial Management Analysis of Toyota and General Motors - Research Paper Example In this regard, it will be worth mentioning that the success or failure of any business unit can be largely depicted from the facts presented in the financial reports of the companies. This approach is often regarded as financial management analysis of any business, depicting its current business positioning. Contextually, the role of conducting financial management analysis is deemed to be quite effective in this modern day business. The effectiveness of the performance of any business can mainly be determined through a comprehensive analysis of varied financial reports comprising capital management, income statement, balance sheet and statement of funds (Nieuwenhuizen, 2007). With this concern, the research paper intends to conduct an effective analysis of financial management, which compares and contrasts two particular companies namely Toyota Motor Corporation and General Motors Company (GM). The analysis will mainly address analyzing the financial data of previous three years of both the companies in terms of capital management, balance sheet, income statement and statement of funds. Both Toyota and GM are recognized as the leading market players operating in the automobile sector for numerous years. These companies have been able to attain superior competitive position in terms of delivering quality products and/or services to their respective customers worldwide. Evidently, Toyota is a Japanese based automobile manufacturer, which enraged its customer base through offering quality products to them. The company is also widely recognized for its adoption of lean manufacturing approach along with the practice of Total Quality Management (TQM). These aspects further ensure that the company could be able to deliver quality products to the customers with utmost consistency, thereby gaining maximum profitability. Specially mentioning, Toyota became much renowned in applying effective corporate

Risk Assessment For nonprofit hospital Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Risk Assessment For nonprofit hospital - Essay Example Evidently, the industry is highly vulnerable to information theft more than ever before. In modern healthcare settings, risk factors are impulsive and hence comprehensive risk assessment programs are essential to meet the challenges. According to the current day concept, risk assessment is not simply a precaution but a preventive healthcare approach that mitigates the impacts of a number of risk factors (The National Patient Safety Agency, 2007). Why Risk Assessment It has been stated that â€Å"each technical advance brings new security holes† (Rogers, 2011, p. 2). According to the writer, storing data over the internet involves incessant threat from hackers and malware. Burger (2010) describes the Kern medical center’s intense struggle with computer virus to regain its data, for the virus had downloaded ‘tons of porn documents’ and crashed all computers causing great dilemma. The incident has been cited by many experts to show that hospital data is always vulnerable to identity theft. For instance, Fell (2010) also points out that hospital computer systems are under the threat of information theft referring to the mayhem caused by virus at Kern Medical Center. According to the officials of UC Davis Police Department, the author says that "Hospitals are a soft target where a cyber attack can cause a lot of damage quite easily† (as cited in Fell, 2010). ... 3-5), the business environment highly involves intense competition and technical complexity which raise considerable amount of vulnerability risk to organizations of every type. Hence it is important to have a reliable risk assessment program for every firm to ensure the security of their data and other areas of organizational functions. And risk assessment in the view of the writers is â€Å"a systematic process for describing and quantifying the risks associated with hazardous substances, processes, action, or events† (Covello & Merkhoher 1993, p.3). Risk Assessment Tools There are certain effective free vulnerability scanning tools that can help non-profit organizations to address this issue. Nessus is one of the most important security vulnerability scanning tools. The website gives very detailed information about the vulnerability scanning tool-Nessus. The site has included several frequently asked questions and their answers along with the basic instructions for its user s. A close analysis of Nessus’ official website gives a clear picture of its total functions (Nessus). The relevance of Nessus has been well described in Rogers (2011). According to the author, tools like Nessus have been helping organizations to assess the vulnerability of their systems. It can also be used to check for misconfiguration vulnerabilities like open mail relay and missing patches (p.291). Evidently, Nessus is widely accepted as the most comprehensive vulnerability scanning program available today, for it helps clients to assess the level of their system’s vulnerability to data theft or virus attack (Nessus: online encyclopedia). The website, SecTools.Org conducts regular surveys to identify and list the community’s favorite software through multiple

Critical Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Critical Analysis - Research Paper Example The first issue arises when the writer shows no issues associated with the black origin of Armand. To illustrate, the writer evidently points out that Armand had a ‘dark handsome face’ that did not disfigure. It is rather unsound to believe that Armand, in his entire lifetime, had no chance to know about his color, and that he never examined his skin color or compared it with the skin of others. Secondly, a man with such a strong and rather cruel personality did not seem aware about the race his mother belonged to. It is at the end of the story that he comes to know that his mother ‘who adores him, belongs to the race that is cursed with the brand of slavery’. The intention here is very clear; Armand is destined to be portrayed as an irrational human being. In other words, instead of race, the writer is trying to give stress on gender. The second technical fault comes in the fact that despite his ‘dark’ face, Madame Valmonde had no problem in al lowing their marriage. In addition, he had not loved her before, and he started loving her as if ‘stuck by a pistol shot’. Here, he decides to marry Desiree despite her obscure origin, and loves her blindly. Again as the child is born, He stops beating the black slaves he has. Thus, it becomes evident that Armand is presented as a cruel man who used to beat his slaves for no apparent reason. However, as Serafin, Bendixen point out, the birth of a child makes him give up his cruelty; and on the other hand, the female figures, despite his black complexion, started loving and trusting him blindly (188). The third point that hurts the reader is the fact that though Madame Valmonde and the nurse woman Zandrine immediately realize the fact that the child is black in complexion, both the parents; Armand and Desiree seem unaware of the color of the child until the child is three months old. It is rather irrational to believe that all other people except the child’s paren ts identified the issue. Here, again, the story loses its integrity by saying that Armand failed to identify the color of the child which is highly unlikely. For example, the moment Madame Valmonde sees the child she cries, â€Å"this is not the baby!† That means, she is totally surprised by the color of the baby. It is rather surprising that neither Armand nor Desiree could see this. However, for the sake of argument, one can say that while marrying a white woman, the purpose of Armand was to give birth to a white child that would ‘bear his name’. Here, one can make a rather reasonable assumption that though Armand was aware of his color and race, he married a white woman expecting a white boy. However, as he was disappointed by Desiree by giving birth to a black child instead, he loses all happiness. In the case of Desiree too, the negligence towards the color of the child she shows is surprising. Here, instead of claiming that she was unaware of the color, a b etter assumption would be that as she married a black man, she was expecting a black child. So, when the black child was born to a black father, she failed to see any dangers in it. In other words, she was unaware of the unreasonable ambitions of Armand. So, even when Madame Valmonde exclaims â€Å"this is not the baby† , Desiree believes the comment is about the growth of the child; not about the color.

Human Adaptation Essay Example for Free

Human Adaptation Essay Even though human being is the next evolution of animal, people still have the basic thing that both animal and human being always have, and they cannot deny which is the adaptation of survival. The movie â€Å"Bicycle Thieves† is director Vittorio De Sica told the viewers a story of a poor father, who was searching for his stolen bicycle, and without the bicycle he will lose his job, which was to be the salvation of his young family. At the end, he cannot even find his bicycle; instead to steal from other but he was fail. All the quiet on the Western Front† is a novel by Erich Maria Remarque, who is a German veteran of WWI, shows people a painful picture, line of thought, and the adaptation of the young group soldier in the war. The adaptation is not always good but it is depend on the situation they are in. The adaptation from generation of Paul and his friends has suffered is bad because they got experience during the war, which they have to adapt for their survival throughout the grenade, bullet, and boom. Paul and friends from this generation adapt too much from the war to get the experience of survival. Therefore, they lost their youth, connection with family, and lost their future. Sometimes, Adaptation could make a person, who has a different thought, speak, and vote into the one whom is speechless, and the same thought as others, or simply that the one lost his or herself. â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† wrote by George Orwell, gives people an example of the adaptation from the police who being force to kill the elephant, and made the ridiculous excuse for his action. The story tells people how the police feels about the elephant if he shoot or not. At first, he thinks the elephant is innocent, however, the shooting still happens and he makes an excuse that the elephant might be dangerous to people who lives here even thought he knows the elephant stays far away from the town people lives. Actually, the adaption makes him thinks that if he did not shoot the elephant, those black people might beat him until death, and he has to adapt for his survival. Things might change, or something happens that makes people have to adapt at the environment, or situation they are in. There might be something force people to adapt or there might not, however, it is true that in people’s mind, they do not want to lose anyone else, therefore their brain force them to do something that develops their ability to adapt the right situation. As soon as the police see the elephant, he already knows that he â€Å"ought not to shoot him† (Orwell). Watching the elephant eat at a peaceful time, he â€Å" did not in the least want to shoot him†(Orwell). He recognizes that â€Å"every white man’s life in the East was one long struggle not to be laughed at. (Orwell). He was too scared to let the elephant alive because people will make fun at him as fool. The only thought in his mind â€Å"was that if anything went wrong those two thousand Burmans would see him pursued, caught, trampled on and reduced to a grinning corpse like that Indian up the hill†. At the end, Orwell has to adapt the opinion of two thousand Burmans as being what they want h im to be, otherwise; he would be like the man up hill. In â€Å"All the quiet on the Western†, Paul and his friends have show their suffer during WWI that they have to adapt it. They have to adapt harsh living condition; sometimes they might be starving, defecation with others, someplace does not supply any food, Paul and his friends has to find it by themselves. Kat, who always find food for the entire group, â€Å"He has two loaves of bread under his arm and a blood stained sandbag full of horse-flesh in his hand† (Remarque, 39). Sometimes, Paul and his friends have to see his partner or young soldiers die in front of their eyes and they have to adapt it. â€Å"Such a kid† Kat repeats it â€Å" young innocent† (Remarque, 73). Antonio, who is searching for this stolen bicycle. The only thing he cares it is his bicycle but it makes he mad because the neighborhood is trying to protect the thief, and the old man in the church refuse to give him the address of the thief (The Bicycle Thief). Sometime, people know who did that but most of them choose to be silent because they do not have enough evidence to prove it. It becomes the rule of this world, and people need to adapt it. Antonia knows exactly about the thief but he cannot prove when the thief hides the bicycle. He has to adapt this rule that he needs a lot of proof to prove it; otherwise, the thief can get away from the case. Adaptation likes the wind cause no one starts it, it just comes unexpected and people just entrain it. When people realize those changing by looking back at the past, they might lost their identity because of what they have done compare to an â€Å"old† in themselves. The war broke because of the pride of government that lead to the stupid decision. War is meaningless because both sides have to suffer a lot of painful from physical to psychological. Paul and his group have to adapt to the war for survival. They adapt too much for the meaningless war, which loss their youth, their connection with family, and their future. To them, the line between death and alive is too close that they do not know tomorrow they still pass it or not. Everyday, they are living in hope and dream that if the war is going to end tomorrow, what they will do. At the end, they are no longer a human being instead a war machines (Remarque). After finding the thief, and seeing people protect him, Antonia adapts to the rule of this world, however, he is misunderstanding and choosing the wrong way. He does not trust the society and a man who lost his bicycle. However, he still cares and wants to find his bicycle because the bicycle is the only income to feed him and his son. At the end, he becomes a bicycle thief just like the one who stole his bicycle. The movie ends with part that Antonia walk slowly into the society just like others because he lost his identity, and it likes others people, and there is no different between him and this society that force him to adapt it (The Bicycle Thief). As same as the police in the story â€Å"Shooting the elephant†, he is too scare to stand up and refuse to shoot the elephant. He is afraid to be alone, and he has to adapt himself into the situation or two thousand Burmans is going to beat him. Adaptation and changing himself likes others, and he lost himself by shooting the elephant. At the end, he realizes that he becomes a part of this society, and he does not even know this is who he is, he â€Å"could not stand it any longer and went away† (Orwell). Adaptation could release the natural of human that stays deeply inside of them, and when it outbreaks, people do not know who they are or they are unbelievable that is their natural. In The Bicycle Thief, the series of annoying events from the old man from the church who did not want to give Antonia the address of the thief. Then the neighborhoods that tried to protect the thief and blamed Antonia again. At the end, the adaptation has changed Antonia, or it seemly that the adaptation has released the natural that stays inside Antonia, and he slapped his son, which he will never do before (The Bicycle Thief). As same as All The Quiet on the Western Front, while the bomb war happens, Paul saved a new soldier in his group. Later, Paul finds that recruit is lying on the ground with his hip a mess of flesh and bone splinters at the joint. Kat and Paul know he will not survive cause of his wounds. Kat whispers to Paul that they should end his life with a gunshot before the wound is going to torment him. The adaptation of the war has changed their thought in the way of life. They thought that It would be better if someone take a bullet through their brain to stop the life that they has suffered, and it would be better to die rather than the wound is going to torment them. In Catholic, if someone still survives, they should try to save him or her rather than kill him even though they know it would be better when they just let him or her go. After shooting the elephant, the police did not feel guilty for what he did, beside, he defend himself that â€Å"legally he had done the right thing, for a mad elephant has to be killed, like a mad dog† (Orwell). Once again, the adaptation shows the real natural of this man who â€Å"avoid looking the fool†, believe what he did it is right, and defend himself because he does not want to feel guilty, and people feel shame on him. Life likes the wind, and people just like the clouds floating in the sky. Whenever the wind rise, the fragile cloud and easy to break that has to follow it, or it is going to vanish in the sky. Human is a one of the kind that has a complicated history from traveling around the global. Dr. Petrov who has the research about the genetic of human adaptation say that â€Å"The work suggests human beings have undergone rampant adaptation to their environment in the last 200,000 years of history†(New). When Antonia lead his son go to the expensive restaurant, but he cannot let his son eat the food as well as the child who eating on the next table. He says â€Å"if we want to eat like that, we need to earn lot† (The Bicycle Thieves). However, even though he does not have money, he still let his son eat at the expensive restaurant because he holds a hope, which will give his son a better life. they have to adaptation the situation right now, and when they find the bicycle he can give his son more than that( The bicycle Thieves). Under rapidly changing environments nowadays, skills that were functional are quickly outmoded requiring continual self-renewal. (Albert Bandura), and the key to get over this harsh life, it is adaptation.

Yee Lee Corporation Bhd group Financial Study

Yee Lee Corporation Bhd group Financial Study Yee Lee Corporation Bhd group (YLC) is a holding company which is the edible oil repacker in Malaysia in 1968.Through its subsidiaries, it operates in four segments which are manufacturing, plantation, trading and others which related to tourism services and investment holding. YLC not only manufactures cooking oils and also as a marketing and distribution company which helps to do marketing on beverages and distributing to customers. Its direct subsidiaries are Yee Lee Trading Co.Sdn.Bhd., Yee Lee Palm Oil Industries Sdn.Bhd., Yee Lee Edible Oils Sdn.Bhd., South East Asia paper Products Sdn.Bhd., Canpac Sdn.Bhd., Intanwasa Sdn.Bhd. and Yee Lee Marketing Sdn.Bhd. In 1993, YLC was listed on the KLSE. PEST analysis Political Factors In order to increase the demand of using palm oil, Malaysia government provides subsidies for that domestic use only since the cooking oil crisis in January 2008. This situation encourages more Malaysian to use cooking oil that produced by palm oil. During the shortage time, government negotiates with cooking oil manufacturers to increase their production capacity by using palm oil to produce cooking oil. Because of this, it encourages those housewives who prefer palm oil than others. Therefore, this has created an opportunity for Yee Lee Corporation Berhad to produce cooking oil in low cost. This also beneficial to YLC Berhad because using palm oil to produce cooking oil can reduce the cholesterol in the food while cooking. Hence, their products are the first choice for those who want cook with low fat oil. Economic Factors Malaysia had gone through two recessions and two sharp slowdowns since 1970s. Each had its own causes and characteristics. The first downturn was in 1975 triggered by the 1973-74s oil shock, followed by the 1985 recession, which was dragged down by a sharp slowdown in global growth. The third was a steep recession in 1998 which caused by the Asian currency crisis, followed by the downturn in 2001, which was hit by the bursting of the dotcom bubble and terrorist attack on the US. The GDP also dropped about 45% since the crisis. So, in order to encourage more people to use palm oil cooking oil, government launched a campaign Palm Oil Reduces Cholesterol to encourage people to use more cooking oil that made by palm oil. Besides, government also provides the subsidies for those low income families who are using this cooking oil. By doing this campaign, people can learn about the importance of the GDP growth and also the economy will be recovered as a whole. Social Factors Malaysia is considered one of the most developed among the developing country. There are many exported goods originated from Malaysia, especially palm oil. Palm oil is one of the worlds most popular vegetable oils. In Malaysia, almost 80% palm oil is exported to other country. Recently, there are some issues about the oil industry which resources are limited. Due to the limited oil, local government encourages Malaysian buy the cooking oil which is made by palm oil. Therefore, YLC produces the cooking oil by implementing the concept of palm oil-made cooking oil. Besides that, producing cooking oil with palm oil are more cheaper than those are not using palm oil. So, YLC also uses this opportunity to target those housewives who want to buy cheaper cooking oil. Technological Factors Due to the improvement of technology, oil industry in Malaysia has used the most and efficiency machinery to produce cooking oil. Therefore, YLC has introduced AUM cooking oil machinery which is suitable to extract and produce cooking oil. Besides that, one of the YLC subsidiaries products which are gloves, are produced with multiple uses together with the state-of-the-art technology and stringent in-house quality assurance procedures. By using this new technology, the gloves that are produced are non-sterile, ambidextrous, and disposable. PORTERS 5 FORCES The rivalry between existing sellers in the market In todays industry, many companies have increased their sizes in order to competitively fit. When they are competing among each other in term of sizes, they are still competing in term of their brands image, product quality, pricing or market share. This would result in a high rivalry and threats Lee Yee Corporation Bhd. Since LYCs competitors like Lam Soon Group and PPB Group have a well-established brand names, so YLC has to provide good services and good pricing strategy in order to reduce the rivalry and threat as well as increase their market share in Malaysia. The power exerted by the customers in the market The switching cost for Yee Lee is low because their products price doesnt have big differences compared with their competitors. Cooking oil is concern about how good quality it has and how useful it is. Therefore, Yee Lee has to do more RD and put some new raw material in order to increase the usage. The impact of the suppliers on the sellers The power of suppliers has influences in all the industries. It also can affect the cost of producing a product for particular firm. Lam Soon and PPB has own suppliers so they can control the cost and get a good price to buy the raw materials. So Yee Lee has to establish its own suppliers in order to lower the cost of production. Purchasing raw material from other suppliers is difficult to get lower prices because they are selling based on market price and the prices also affected by the demand-supply customers. The potential threat of new sellers entering the market The degree of barriers entry is important to a firm in a market share. It can restrict other firm to come into this market. In order to maintain a market share, Yee Lee, Lam Soon and PPB has established a well know brand name. This brands also recognized by all the people in Malaysia. Besides that, they also have a good relationship with their suppliers and the most important is their product differentiation. So this is very difficult for a new firm to come into this market The threat of substitute products becoming available in the market The threat of substitute products is one of the concerns for all the industry. It can help to keep a product in long time in a market. If the level threat of substitute product is high, means the products easily to substitute by others product. Like nowadays, many cooking oil industries are using palm oil to produce cooking oil. Palm oil is easily to get and it has many usage for us. Not only palm oil, some firm also use corn to produce cooking oil. All of this materials are healthy to people. So the threat of substitute product in this industry is low. Strategic Group Map Competitors Lam Soon Group Lam Soon Goup is a group of companies which operates in plantations, detergent and soap manufacturing, marketing and distributing branded consumer product. It was incorporated in August 1950 by Ng Keng Soon. In 1995, his sons Whang tar Choung and Whang Tar Liang took over the management after his death. Its operations not only in Singapore and also in overseas like Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand and Hong Kong. However, its main operation is in Singapore which operates in manufacturing of cooking oil and laundry soap. Lam Soons cooking oil has about 40 % to 45% market share in Malaysia. It also has its own factory in Malaysia which produces cooking oil and soap. The strengths possessed by Lam Soon are it has a well design and strong value on its brand like Knife was awarded as the best brands in consumer cooking oil in 2010. Besides that, Bio Home, one of the Lam Soons brand, was awarded as a good design in household care categorys brand. PPB Group Berhad PPB Group Berhad starts its core business with the initial business of sugar cane cultivation and refining in 1968. It also includes in manufacturing edible oil, marketing and distributing consumer packaged goods, as well as be a dominant player in the grains trading, flour and animal feed milling processing. PPB Group has its operations in China, Vietnam, Indonesia, Myanmar, Thailand and Singapore. The strengths of PPB Group Berhad are it has well-established brand names like Neptune for cooking oil and Seri Murni food processing as well as a stable market for food industry in Malaysia. It also becomes a leader in sugar refinery, flour milling and film exhibition. However, the weaknesses of PPB Group Berhad are the earnings are affected by the prices of CPO, raw sugar and wheat. Since the sugar and flour are controlled items in Malaysia, it is very difficult for PPB Group Berhad to sustain the increasing of cost in those controlled items. This will has some impacts during the econom y downturn. Based on the strategic group map, we can know that Lam Soon has a high market share in the industry because it has highest level of brand awareness among these three brands. So, the prices for Lam Soons cooking oil are also very high. For PPB, it has moderate brand awareness compared with Lam Soon and Yee lee. Therefore, the prices of PPBs cooking oil are cheaper than Lam Soon. However, Yee Lee has lowest brand awareness in the industry so the prices for its cooking oil are lower than Lam Soon and PPB. Recommendations and conclusion The one of Key Success Factors (KSFs) of Yee Lee are its products quality. Yee Lee manufactures cooking oil with good quality and it was awarded Certificate Excellent by International trade and Minister Industry. For example, Red eagle was voted as a Trusted Brand Gold by the readers of Readers digest because it is more stable compared to others brand and is able to withstand high heat when after the food is heated and it can be remained safe and healthy when consumption. Red eagle is considered as healthy cooking oil which is cholesterol-free and naturally rich in Vitamin E. Another factor that Yee Lee can successful in its business is its pricing strategy. Many housewives like to buy Yee Lees cooking oil is because the price is cheaper than others brands and customers can have similar functions by using their cooking oil. Besides that, Yee Lee has a good advertising in its own product. For example, Lee Yee has its own marketing and distributing channel in its business. By having own marketing and distributing channel, Yee Lee can save a lot of cost in term of finding advertising company or hiring salesman to promote its products. Furthermore, the innovation of technology brings a lot of benefits for Yee Lees company. This technology helps the company to produce its product in efficiency and effectively way and at the same time it can help in cost reduction. By having these benefits, Yee Lee can compete with its competitors in the business.

Nooligan and Street Boy Essay -- English Literature

Nooligan and Street Boy The poems "Nooligan" by Roger McGough and "Street Boy" by Gareth Owen are two poems which both deal with the issue of teenage hooliganism, and both poets use language to create a vivid sense of character. Although both deal with the same theme, there are many similarities and differences between the two. "Nooligan" is about a boy who thinks he is really powerful and harsh but is actually an uneducated boy trying to be a real hooligan. "Street Boy" is also about a hooligan except that he actually is more powerful and has a higher status than the inferior "Nooligan". One of the main similarities is that both the poets present the characters as using slang language or some sort of incorrect form of English. In "Nooligan" for example the boy says in the fourth line of the third verse: Football's me game (Well, watchin') McGough has used "me" instead of my. This portrays the "Nooligan" as unintelligent and uneducated because of the use of words and grammar, because the poem gives us an impression that "Nooligan" isn't the type of person who would work hard (he doesn't "give a toss"), I'm not surprised at the hooligan's English. The use of slang by the hooligan in "Street Boy" is the word "hark" instead of listen or hear and "stompin'" instead of walking. The effects that these two words put on us are that we start to think that the boy actually does have some power and attitude, and we believe that he actually is the bully that he's talking about. But at the same time, the use of these slang words makes the characters appear to be foolish and idiotic. Another similarity that the poet employs in the two poems is that in both of them, the first line of each verse is the sa... ...he is. The words "stompin'", "silence", "spaced", "stoned" all show that. In conclusion, the two poems are very interesting and engaging in terms of the use of words, tone, structure etc. The poets Roger McGough ("Nooligan") and Gareth Owen ("Street Boy") use specific techniques to give the poems a certain effect. There are differences and similarities between the two obviously. The main similarity is the poets' use of slang and an incorrect form of English and the main difference is the language and vocabulary between the two poems. Something worth mentioning is that the poets have made the poems relate to all teenagers in general since the name of the "Nooligan" and the "Street Boy" aren't given. So overall, there are a lot of similarities and differences between the two, but both are to the point and give you a general idea of what the poem is about.